What is the cooling-off period when buying property in Victoria?

A cooling-off period is a set window after signing a contract in which a buyer can withdraw. In Victoria it lasts 3 clear business days, beginning the next business day after signing and ending at 5pm on the third clear business day after you sign the contract.

The cooling-off period exists as consumer protection, giving you time to review the contract thoroughly and seek legal advice if needed. If you withdraw during this period, you must provide written notice and pay a penalty of $100 or 0.2% of the price, whichever is greater — the seller returns the remaining deposit. Cooling-off doesn't apply to: auction purchases; properties bought within 3 business days before or after an auction; industrial or commercial properties; farms exceeding 20 hectares; repeat contracts with identical terms; or purchases by estate agents or corporate entities. Don't leave it until the last minute — you must notify your conveyancer early enough for them to communicate your decision to the seller before the 5pm deadline; simply telling your conveyancer by that time isn't enough.

At a glance

RuleVictoria
Cooling-off windowThree clear business days
Penalty to withdraw$100 or 0.2% of the price, whichever is greater
When it doesn't applyAuction purchases; properties bought within 3 business days before or after an auction; industrial or commercial properties; farms exceeding 20 hectares; repeat contracts with identical terms; or purchases by estate agents or corporate entities

What the penalty and timeline look like (illustrative)

The penalty is $100 or 0.2% of the price, whichever is greater — so at normal house prices it is the 0.2%. The clock starts the day after you sign, and weekends and public holidays are not counted. For example:

Purchase price0.2% penaltyYou sign onCooling-off ends
$700,000$1,400Monday5pm Thursday
$950,000$1,900Friday5pm Wednesday (weekend excluded)
$1,200,000$2,400Tuesday5pm Friday

This assumes no public holidays fall in the window — a holiday pushes the deadline out by a day.

VIC · Cooling-Off Period

Cooling-off in practice

In our experience with Victorian purchases, the cooling-off window causes more last-minute panic than almost anything else — usually because buyers misjudge how the deadline works or who has to be told.

A couple of situations we see regularly:

  • Buyers who decide to withdraw but leave it until the third day, telling only their conveyancer — not realising the seller has to receive written notice before the 5pm deadline, and that leaving no time to relay it can be fatal.
  • Auction buyers assuming they have a cooling-off period at all, when purchases at auction (and those within three business days either side) are excluded.

What we do is confirm early whether cooling-off even applies, make sure buyers understand the 3-clear-business-day deadline, and ask them to give us any decision well before 5pm on the last day so notice reaches the seller in time.

The takeaway: if you might cool off, decide early and tell us in good time — the seller must have written notice before the 5pm deadline, and auctions get no window at all.

Common questions

How long is the cooling-off period in Victoria?

3 clear business days, ending at 5pm on the third day after signing.

What's the penalty if I cool off in Victoria?

$100 or 0.2% of the purchase price, whichever is greater.

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